Glossary and common terms
UC
Abbreviation for Unity Catalog
DELTA
DELTA refers to the table format for Delta Lake tables.
CTAS
Abbreviation for Create Table As Select which is a method of copying table data from one source to another. The CREATE statement can include USING and LOCATION keywords while the SELECT portion can cast columns to other data types.
DEEP CLONE
Is shortcut for CREATE TABLE DEEP CLONE <target table> <source table>
which only works for DELTA formatted tables.
EXTERNAL LOCATION
EXTERNAL LOCATION is a UC object type describing a url to a cloud storage bucket + folder or storage account + container and folder
STORAGE CREDENTIAL
STORAGE CREDENTIAL are a UC object encapsulating the credentials necessary to access cloud storage.
Assigned Clusters or Single User Clusters
"Assigned Clusters" are Interactive clusters assigned to a single principal. Implicit in this term is that these clusters are enabled for Unity Catalog. Publicly available today, "Assigned Clusters" can be assigned to a user and the user's identity is used to access data resources. The access to the cluster is restricted to that single user to ensure accountability and accuracy of the audit logs.
"Single User Clusters" are Interactive clusters that name one specific user account as user.
The data_security_mode
for these clusters are SINGLE_USER
Shared Clusters
"Shared Clusters are Interactive or Job clusters with an access mode of "SHARED".
The data_security_mode
for these clusters are USER_ISOLATION
.